Workshop on AI and Economics

Took place 16–20 March 2026

International Centre for Mathematical Sciences

Bayes Centre, Edinburgh

Edinburgh skyline at dusk with neural network connections overlaid

Recordings

Keynote talks were recorded by ICMS. The full set is on the ICMS YouTube playlist.

Kosuke Imai · Harvard

GenAI Powered Inference

Tamara Broderick · MIT

An Automatic Finite-Sample Robustness Check: Can Dropping a Little Data Change Conclusions?

Annie Liang · Northwestern

Using Machine Learning to Generate, Clarify, and Improve Economic Models

Stephen Hansen · UCL

Policymakers' Uncertainty

Program

All times are Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).

Week at a Glance

Mon 16 Tue 17 Wed 18 Thu 19 Fri 20
Morning Keynote + talks Keynote + talks Keynote + talks, form groups Keynote + talks, group work Keynote, group presentations
Afternoon Talks Talks Excursion Group work Packed lunch & end (~12:45)
Evening Dinner (self-organized) Dinner (self-organized) Dinner (self-organized) + Ceilidh Dinner (self-organized)

Full Schedule

Monday 16 March

TimeEvent
09:15–09:30Housekeeping by ICMS / Introduction by organizers
09:30–10:15Keynote: Kosuke Imai, Harvard University — GenAI Powered Inference [video]
10:15–10:45Coffee Break
10:45–11:00Sukjin Han, U. Bristol — Can LLMs Predict Human Behavior? A Measure of their Pretrained Knowledges
11:00–11:15Yucheng Yang, U. Zurich — Structural Reinforcement Learning for Heterogeneous Agent Macroeconomics
11:15–11:30Peter Lambert, LSE & Warwick — AI-Derived Economic Structures: From Networked Data to Macro-Calibrations
11:30–12:00Coffee Break
12:00–12:15Giuseppe Matera, EPFL — Corporate Earnings Calls and Analyst Beliefs
12:15–12:30Simone Daniotti, Utrecht University — GenAI for Measurement, Autonomy, and Understanding
12:30–12:45Aldo Glielmo, Bank of Italy — Heterogeneous RBCs via deep multi-agent reinforcement learning: unifying macroeconomic modelling through computation
12:45–14:00Lunch
14:00–14:15Alyssa Rusonik, HEC Paris — The evolving credibility of stories
14:15–14:30Adam Brzezinski, LSE — Narrative Entanglement in Climate Policy
14:30–14:45Johanna Einsiedler, U. Basel — Assessing the potential for automated article coding and data extraction in the social sciences
14:45–15:15Coffee Break
15:15–15:30Pablo Astudillo, USFQ — Unveiling Economic Dark Matter: Detecting Informal and Illicit Economic Activities Through Graph Neural Networks
15:30–15:45Ole Teutloff, U. Oxford — AI reconfigures international outsourcing: Evidence from online freelancing

Tuesday 17 March

TimeEvent
09:30–10:15Keynote: Tamara Broderick, MIT — An Automatic Finite-Sample Robustness Check: Can Dropping a Little Data Change Conclusions? [slides] [video]
10:15–10:45Coffee Break
10:45–11:00Flore Sentenac, HEC Paris — The Challengers: When Does New Data Justify Switching Machine Learning Models?
11:00–11:15Alireza Amanihamedani, London Business School — Near-optimal Adaptive Policies for Dynamic Matching Markets
11:15–11:30Asher Lawson, INSEAD — Designing behavioural interventions with explainable AI
11:30–12:00Coffee Break
12:00–12:15Francesca Larosa, KTH Royal Institute of Technology — Not artificial, but very intelligent: the environmental appetite of AI investments
12:15–12:45Coffee Break
12:45–14:00Lunch
14:00–14:15Marta Grzeskiewicz, U. Cambridge — Neural Demand Estimation with Habit Formation and Rationality Constraints
14:15–14:30Greg Levy, U. Oxford — Stable and Sparse: Formalising and Optimising Interpretability for High-Dimensional Estimation
14:30–15:00Coffee Break
15:00–15:15Lorenzo Tortora, CREF — GitHub repositories predict which professions will be impacted in the future
15:15–15:30Massimiliano Furlan, U. Warwick — Deep Learning Across Games
15:30–15:45Rahul Savani, U. Liverpool + Ted Turocy, U. East Anglia — Automated Analysis of Strategic Interactions

Wednesday 18 March

TimeEvent
09:30–10:15Keynote: Luke Marris, Google DeepMind — TBC
10:15–10:45Coffee Break
10:45–11:00Ben Weidmann, UCL — Measuring Leadership Skills using Artificially Intelligent Agents
11:00–11:15Anton Pichler, Vienna U. of Economics and Business — A data-driven agent-based model of the North American gas sector
11:15–11:30Elizabeth Rhodes, OpenResearch — Reimagining Survey Research: AI-Powered Conversational Methods for Capturing Economic Complexity
11:30–12:00Coffee Break
12:00–12:45Forming working groups
12:45–14:00Lunch
14:00–16:00Excursion (Arthur's Seat)
19:00–21:00Dinner (self-organized)
21:30–23:30Ceilidh at Stramash, Cowgate

Thursday 19 March

TimeEvent
09:30–10:15Group work
10:15–10:45Coffee Break
10:45–11:00Nida Jamil, U. Limerick — Asymmetrical Algorithmic Pricing Frequencies and Market Power: A Q-learning Approach
11:00–11:15Daria Godorozha, LSE + Sam Inman-Altass, LSE — Reinforcement Learning-Driven Development of Utility-Maximization Functions for Rational Agents
11:15–11:45Coffee Break
11:45–12:45Group work
12:45–14:00Lunch
14:00–14:45Keynote: Annie Liang, Northwestern University — Using Machine Learning to Generate, Clarify, and Improve Economic Models [video]
14:45–15:15Coffee Break
15:15–16:00Group work

Friday 20 March

TimeEvent
09:30–10:15Keynote: Stephen Hansen, UCL — Policymakers' Uncertainty [video]
10:15–10:45Coffee Break
10:45–11:30Group presentations
11:30–12:00Coffee Break
12:00–12:45Group presentations
12:45Packed lunch and end

About the Workshop

This workshop brought together economists, computer scientists, and data scientists to explore how AI and machine learning are reshaping economic research. Topics spanned generative AI for statistical inference, reinforcement learning for macroeconomic modelling, deep learning for game-theoretic analysis, neural approaches to demand estimation, AI-powered survey methods, narrative analysis of policy discourse, the labour-market effects of AI, and algorithmic pricing. Beyond talks, participants collaborated in small groups to develop new research ideas at the intersection of AI and economics.

Format

This was a workshop, not a conference: we set aside time for participants to actually work together on new ideas, not just present at each other.

Lunches and coffee breaks were provided throughout the week.

Workshop Archive

Practical info from the workshop, kept here for reference.

Venue & Travel

Bayes Centre, 47 Potterrow, Edinburgh EH8 9BT

ICMS is on Level 5.

See the ICMS workshop page for further details.

Getting Around

Edinburgh's city center is compact and most things are within easy walking distance of the venue. Taxis and rideshares (Uber, Bolt) are readily available if needed.

ETA / Visas

From April 2025, all visitors to the UK who do not need a visa for short stays and who do not already have UK immigration status must obtain an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before traveling. Guidance can be found here.

Excursion & Ceilidh

Wednesday Afternoon: Arthur's Seat

After the last contributed talk on Wednesday, we walked up Arthur's Seat, an ancient volcano in the middle of the city with spectacular views over Edinburgh and the Firth of Forth. Self-guided route options.

Wednesday Evening: Ceilidh

A ceilidh (pronounced KAY-lee) is a traditional Scottish social dance with live folk music. The dances are called out as you go, so no experience is needed.

Stramash, Cowgate

Food & Drink

Pubs & Casual Dining

Bars & Cocktails

Nearby Cafes

Things to See & Do in Edinburgh

Organizers

Francis DiTraglia

University of Oxford

Bary Pradelski

Maison Française d'Oxford

Bassel Tarbush

University of Oxford

Sponsors